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Understanding PC 191.5(a): Gross Vehicular Manslaughter in California

Written by Bail House | Nov 18, 2025 5:43:20 AM

California takes DUI-related crimes extremely seriously—especially when an intoxicated driver causes the death of another person. One of the most severe felony DUI charges is defined under California Penal Code 191.5(a), known as gross vehicular manslaughter while intoxicated. This charge combines intoxication with gross negligence, resulting in tragic and often life-changing consequences for everyone involved.

If you or someone you know in Auburn California has been arrested under PC 191.5(a), it’s critical to understand the law, potential penalties, how bail works, and how to get help quickly. During such a devastating and overwhelming experience, working with a compassionate and experienced Bail Bondsman—especially one from a trusted agency like Bail House Bail Bonds—can provide support, guidance, and the fastest path to getting your loved one released from Placer County Jail.

This blog explains everything you need to know about the charge, the legal process, the role of a Bailbond, and why choosing the right bail agency matters.

What Is California Penal Code 191.5(a)?

PC 191.5(a) defines gross vehicular manslaughter while intoxicated, which occurs when:

  • A driver is intoxicated (from alcohol, drugs, or a combination of the two),

  • They commit an act inherently dangerous to human life or behave recklessly,

  • Their actions demonstrate gross negligence, and

  • Their conduct directly causes the death of another person.

This is one of the harshest DUI-related charges in California because it requires both impairment and extreme recklessness.

Examples include:

  • Driving 90 mph in a residential area after drinking

  • Running a red light while under the influence of drugs

  • Driving the wrong way on a highway while intoxicated

When these actions result in a fatal accident, prosecutors often pursue PC 191.5(a).

Gross Negligence vs. Ordinary Negligence

Understanding negligence is vital in vehicular manslaughter cases.

Ordinary Negligence

A simple mistake or minor lapse in judgment—careless, but not outrageous.

Gross Negligence

A significant deviation from what a reasonable person would consider safe. This means the driver acted with reckless disregard for human life.

Example:

  • Ordinary negligence: Forgetting to turn on headlights at dusk

  • Gross negligence: Speeding through a school zone while intoxicated

Because PC 191.5(a) requires gross negligence, it carries far steeper penalties than ordinary vehicular manslaughter.

Penalties for PC 191.5(a)

Gross vehicular manslaughter while intoxicated is always a felony, and the penalties are severe.

Possible Penalties Include:

State Prison Sentences

  • 4, 6, or 10 years for first offenses

  • 15 years to life for defendants with prior DUIs or a Watson advisement (an official warning about the dangers of drunk driving)

Fines

Fines may reach $10,000, not including civil lawsuits that may arise from victims’ families.

Driver’s License Revocation

The DMV may suspend or revoke driving privileges for several years or permanently.

Probation

If probation is granted, conditions may include:

  • DUI educational programs

  • Substance abuse treatment

  • Community service

  • Regular court check-ins

Immigration Consequences

For non-citizens, a conviction may lead to:

  • Removal proceedings

  • Denial of re-entry

  • Loss of lawful status

Bail for Penal Code 191.5(a)

Because this crime involves a death and intoxication, bail amounts are high. In Auburn California, and throughout Placer County Jail, the typical bail for PC 191.5(a) ranges from:

  • $50,000 to $200,000, depending on:

    • Prior convictions

    • Nature of the accident

    • Level of intoxication

    • Extent of gross negligence

    • Criminal history

Judges may adjust bail upward if prosecutors argue the defendant poses a danger to the community.

Working with the right Bail Bondsman ensures the process moves quickly, giving families faster access to their loved one.

How a Bailbond Works in These Cases

Facing a bail amount in the six-figure range can feel impossible for most families. That’s where a Bailbond becomes essential.

How the Bailbond Process Works:

  1. Contact Bail House Bail Bonds
    Provide the defendant’s name, charges, and whether they are held at Placer County Jail or another facility.

  2. Pay a Percentage of Bail
    In California, bail bonds cost 10% of the total bail.

    Example:
    If bail is $150,000, the bail bond fee is $15,000.

  3. The Bail Bondsman Posts Bail
    Bail House Bail Bonds pays the full amount to the court, securing the defendant’s release.

  4. Defendant Must Attend All Court Hearings
    Failure to appear can result in bond forfeiture and additional penalties.

This process allows the defendant to return home quickly while preparing their legal defense.

Legal Defenses to PC 191.5(a)

An experienced attorney may challenge one or more elements of the charge.

Common Defenses Include:

Challenging Intoxication Evidence

Breath or blood tests may be flawed or mishandled.

Disputing Gross Negligence

The defense may argue that the driver acted carelessly—but not with reckless disregard.

Accident Reconstruction

Experts may show that another driver or external factor caused the crash.

Challenging Causation

Prosecutors must prove the defendant’s actions directly caused the death, not contributing factors like weather or mechanical failure.

Why Bail Is Critical in Serious Felony Cases

A PC 191.5(a) charge can feel overwhelming, but securing bail offers key advantages:

  • Ability to assist in building a defense

  • Time to find an attorney

  • Opportunity to support family and maintain employment

  • Emotional and mental stability during the legal process

With professional support from Bail House Bail Bonds, navigating the system becomes far less stressful.

Why Bail House Bail Bonds Stands Out Above Other Agencies

When your loved one is in Placer County Jail facing a life-changing felony charge, choosing the right bail agency matters more than ever. Here’s why Bail House Bail Bonds continues to be the top choice in Auburn California and surrounding communities:

Specialized Experience in Severe Felonies

Not all agencies understand the complexity of gross vehicular manslaughter cases. Bail House Bail Bonds has years of proven experience handling high-risk, high-bail charges.

Fast Release from Placer County Jail

Their agents know the procedures, paperwork, and staff involved, which allows them to secure releases quickly.

24/7 Emergency Bail Support

You can reach a live, experienced Bail Bondsman at any hour — arrests don’t wait, and neither do they.

Confidential, Compassionate Service

They understand the emotional devastation these cases bring and treat every client with dignity and respect.

Transparent Pricing — No Hidden Fees

Unlike many agencies, Bail House Bail Bonds offers honest communication, fair pricing, and no surprise charges.

Whether it’s a late-night arrest, a high bail amount, or overwhelming fear of the unknown, they are the team you want on your side.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Is PC 191.5(a) considered a strike?

Yes. It is classified as a violent felony under California’s Three Strikes Law.

2. How much is bail at Placer County Jail for vehicular manslaughter while intoxicated?

Bail often ranges from $50,000 to $200,000, depending on prior DUI convictions and details of the accident.

3. Can someone charged with PC 191.5(a) still get a Bailbond?

Yes. Most defendants are still eligible for bail unless the judge rules otherwise due to extreme circumstances.

4. What’s the difference between ordinary negligence and gross negligence?

Gross negligence shows reckless disregard for life, while ordinary negligence reflects simple carelessness. PC 191.5(a) requires gross negligence.

5. Can Bail House Bail Bonds help if the defendant is held in Placer County Jail?

Absolutely. They specialize in handling severe felony cases in Auburn, Placer County, and surrounding areas.