A Burglary accusation under California Penal Code 459 can escalate quickly from “a property crime” to a serious felony case—especially when the allegation involves a residence, a locked vehicle, or an “inhabited” structure. If you or a loved one is facing an Arrest in Sierra County, the immediate questions tend to be the same: What does PC 459 actually mean? What happens next? Where will they be held? What can we do about bail?
This blog explains the basics of California Penal Code 459, how burglary charges are commonly classified, how the Sheriff and booking process can work locally, and how a bail bond (or Bailbond) through a licensed Bail Bondsmanand Bail agent may help when someone needs release as soon as possible. We’ll also explain the role of the Wayne Brown Correctional Facility, where many Sierra County inmates are housed.
Under Penal Code 459, burglary is generally defined as entering certain places (homes, buildings, and even a locked vehicle) with the intent to commit theft (grand or petty) or any felony once inside. Justia Law
That definition matters because burglary is often misunderstood. Many people think burglary requires breaking a window or forcing a door. In reality, the focus is entry + intent. If prosecutors believe you entered a qualifying location with the required intent, they may file Burglary even if nothing was actually stolen.
PC 459 is broad. It can apply to entries into many types of structures—and specifically includes a vehicle when the doors are locked. Justia Law
Common real-world examples include:
A suspected entry into a home, cabin, or rental property
Entering a garage or outbuilding connected to a residence
Entering a business after hours
Entering a storage area, barn, or warehouse
Alleged “auto burglary” of a locked car (even if nothing is taken)
California separates burglary into degrees (which impacts seriousness and sentencing).
Burglary of an inhabited dwelling is generally treated as first-degree burglary. FindLaw
All other burglaries that don’t meet the “inhabited dwelling” definition are typically treated as second-degree. FindLaw
Punishment for burglary depends on degree. California’s burglary punishment statute provides that:
First-degree burglary is punishable by state prison (a felony sentence range is listed).
Second-degree burglary can be punished by county jail (not exceeding one year) or felony-style imprisonment under certain sentencing rules. FindLaw+1
Because the degree drives exposure, one of the biggest early questions is whether the alleged burglary involves an “inhabited” dwelling.
Another key point: shoplifting can be charged differently than burglary in California.
Under Penal Code 459.5, “shoplifting” is defined as entering an open commercial establishment during regular business hours with intent to commit larceny where the value does not exceed $950. Justia Law
Why this matters: Sometimes what people assume is “commercial burglary” can be evaluated as shoplifting depending on the facts. The correct charge depends on details like the value involved, whether the store was open, and what intent can be proven.
In Sierra County, burglary cases commonly begin with:
A 911 call from a homeowner, neighbor, or business employee
Video footage or a witness description
A vehicle stop near the scene
Recovery of property and follow-up investigation
A suspect identified through prior contacts or reports
Once deputies (or other responding officers) believe they have probable cause, an Arrest may follow. After arrest, the most urgent issue is usually where the person is booked and how quickly they can be released.
A detail that surprises many families: Sierra County inmates are housed primarily in Nevada County at the Wayne Brown Correctional Facility in Nevada City, according to Sierra County’s own information about its Temporary Housing Facility. sierracounty.ca.gov
Nevada County explains that the Wayne Brown Correctional Facility is located in Nevada City and is part of the Nevada County Sheriff’s Office corrections system. nevadacountyca.gov The facility’s directory listing provides its Nevada City address and phone contact. nevadacountyca.gov
What this means in practice:
A Sierra County Arrest can result in custody/booking that involves transport or housing outside Sierra County.
Families often need clarity on where the person is physically being held before they can act on bail.
While every case differs, the typical post-arrest flow looks like this:
Booking / Records Check
Identity verification, fingerprints, and a check for warrants or holds.
Bail Review
Bail may be set by schedule or reviewed by a judge, depending on the charge level and circumstances.
Court Timeline Starts
Arraignment and future hearings will follow, often with strict court compliance expectations.
Bail is one of the first things families ask about—and it’s where specifics matter.
Sierra County’s felony bail schedule includes an entry for “459/460(a) Burglary - Residential” listed at $50,000. Sierra Courts
The same document also notes that bail can be modified for good cause by a magistrate and explains how bail is handled if multiple offenses are booked. Sierra Courts
Important: Bail schedules can be updated, and a judge can raise or lower bail depending on the case facts, criminal history, court appearance risk, and public-safety concerns. Sierra Courts
If bail is set at an amount that’s difficult to pay in full, a bail bond—often written as Bailbond—may be the fastest path to release.
A Bail Bondsman (working as a licensed Bail agent) can post the bond so the defendant can be released while the case is pending, as long as all court requirements are followed.
Families usually choose a bail bond because:
Bail is too high to pay in cash
Time is critical (work, childcare, medical needs)
They want a structured, guided release process
In burglary cases, the first few days matter because:
Employment consequences can begin immediately
Evidence and timelines are easier to organize early
Witness statements and video footage may become harder to obtain later
The accused needs a stable situation to meet with counsel and prepare
The goal of bail isn’t to “erase the case.” It’s to allow someone to handle it from home, keep life stable, and appear in court properly.
Confirm the custody location (this matters in Sierra County cases due to housing at Wayne Brown Correctional Facility). sierracounty.ca.gov+1
Write down a timeline: where the person was, who they were with, and any key facts
Contact a criminal defense attorney early
Take court dates seriously and comply with all conditions
Don’t discuss case details on recorded jail calls
Don’t contact alleged victims/witnesses if a no-contact order may apply
Don’t assume “nothing was stolen” means “no burglary” (PC 459 focuses on entry + intent) Justia Law
Burglary is entering certain structures—or a locked vehicle—with the intent to commit theft (grand or petit larceny) or any felony. Justia Law
Yes. Burglary of an inhabited dwelling is generally classified as first-degree burglary, which carries more serious felony exposure than many second-degree burglary cases. FindLaw+1
Yes. PC 459 focuses on entry with intent—so prosecutors may file burglary even if the intended theft or felony wasn’t completed. Justia Law
Sierra County states that inmates are housed primarily in Nevada County at the Wayne Brown Correctional Facility in Nevada City. sierracounty.ca.gov+1
Sierra County’s felony bail schedule lists 459/460(a) Burglary - Residential at $50,000, though bail can be modified by a magistrate depending on the case. Sierra Courts
When a loved one is arrested, families need clarity, speed, and professionalism—especially when custody may involve the Wayne Brown Correctional Facility and the logistics feel confusing.
Bail House Bail Bonds stands out because they focus on:
Fast response and clear communication: You get straightforward answers about the bail process and what’s needed to post a bail bond.
Experience with local custody realities: When Sierra County inmates are housed outside the county, knowing how to navigate the process matters. sierracounty.ca.gov+1
Respect and confidentiality: Burglary arrests can affect employment and reputation—discretion matters.
Step-by-step help: From explaining bail options to coordinating with a Bail Bondsman/Bail agent, the process is made as simple as possible.
If you need a Bailbond posted quickly after an Arrest, Bail House Bail Bonds helps families move from panic to a plan.
A California Penal Code 459 burglary charge can range from a stressful mistake to a high-stakes felony—especially in residential cases. After an Arrest in Sierra County, figuring out custody location (often the Wayne Brown Correctional Facility in Nevada City) and bail options is usually the first priority. sierracounty.ca.gov+1
If bail is set and your family needs help fast, working with a trusted Bail Bondsman and Bail agent can make all the difference. Bail House Bail Bonds is there to guide you through the bail bond process with speed, discretion, and clear next steps.